At Revive Cleaners, we know that a clean mattress is essential for a good night’s sleep. Many people overlook the importance of deep cleaning their mattresses regularly.
In this guide, we’ll show you how to deep clean a mattress at home effectively. You’ll learn simple techniques to remove stains, eliminate odors, and create a healthier sleeping environment.
How to Prepare Your Mattress for Deep Cleaning
Strip the Bed Completely
Remove all bedding, including sheets, pillowcases, mattress protectors, and any other items on your bed. Wash these items separately in hot water to eliminate dust mites and allergens. Washing bedding in hot water (at least 130°F or 54°C) will kill dust mites.
Vacuum Thoroughly
Use a vacuum cleaner with an upholstery attachment to remove surface dust, dead skin cells, and other debris from your mattress. Pay special attention to seams, tufts, and crevices where dust and allergens tend to accumulate. Ohio State University research shows that vacuuming can remove up to 90% of dust mites from mattresses.

Address Visible Stains
Inspect your mattress for any visible stains. For fresh stains, blot them immediately with a clean, damp cloth to prevent them from setting. For older stains, create a cleaning solution using mild dish soap and warm water. Apply this solution sparingly to the stained area using a clean cloth, and take care not to oversaturate the mattress. Gently blot the stain, and work from the outside towards the center to prevent spreading.
Deodorize Naturally
If your mattress has any lingering odors, sprinkle a thin layer of baking soda over the entire surface. Let it sit for at least 30 minutes, or ideally overnight if possible. Baking soda is a natural deodorizer that absorbs moisture and neutralizes odors.
These preparation steps will set the stage for a more effective deep cleaning process. A well-maintained mattress not only provides a more hygienic sleeping environment but can also extend its life by several years. Now that your mattress is prepped, let’s move on to the most effective deep cleaning methods to tackle those stubborn stains and hidden allergens.
How to Deep Clean Your Mattress
Steam Cleaning for Sanitization
Steam cleaning offers a powerful method to sanitize your mattress. Use a temperature of at least 212°F or more to effectively kill dust mites, bed bugs, bacteria, and other allergens. Use a handheld steam cleaner or rent a professional-grade machine for optimal results. Move the steamer slowly across the entire surface, with extra focus on stains and high-use areas. Allow the mattress to dry completely before proceeding to the next step.

Baking Soda Treatment
Baking soda acts as a potent natural deodorizer and moisture absorber. After steam cleaning, apply a generous amount of baking soda over the entire mattress surface. Let it sit for at least 8 hours (or overnight if possible). This treatment will neutralize odors and absorb any remaining moisture. Use an upholstery attachment to vacuum the baking soda thoroughly.
Tackling Stubborn Stains
For persistent stains, enzymatic cleaners prove most effective. These cleaners break down organic matter at the molecular level, removing tough stains and odors. Apply the enzymatic cleaner according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically letting it sit for 15-20 minutes before blotting with a clean, damp cloth.
Testing Cleaning Solutions
Always test any cleaning solution on a small, inconspicuous area of your mattress first. This precaution ensures it doesn’t cause discoloration or damage to the fabric.
Comprehensive Cleaning Approach
The combination of steam cleaning, baking soda treatment, and targeted stain removal (using enzymatic cleaners) provides a thorough deep cleaning process. This approach sanitizes your mattress, eliminates stubborn stains, and removes odors effectively.
Now that you’ve completed the deep cleaning process, it’s essential to properly dry and further sanitize your mattress. The next section will guide you through these final steps to ensure your mattress is fresh, clean, and ready for use.
How to Dry and Sanitize Your Mattress
Allow Sufficient Drying Time
After deep cleaning your mattress, it may require up to 48 hours to fully dry, depending on the material and the degree of saturation. This time can vary based on humidity levels and cleaning methods used. A dry mattress prevents mold and mildew growth.

Speed Up the Drying Process
Position fans around your mattress to increase air circulation. Use a dehumidifier in the room to reduce moisture levels. The Environmental Protection Agency provides information and guidance for homeowners and renters on how to clean up residential mold problems and how to prevent mold growth.
Harness Sunlight’s Power
If possible, expose your mattress to direct sunlight for a few hours. Sunlight acts as a natural disinfectant and can eliminate remaining bacteria or mold spores.
Verify Complete Dryness
Before remaking your bed, ensure your mattress is completely dry. Press your hand firmly against different areas of the mattress surface. If you feel coolness or dampness, allow more drying time. Rushing this process can lead to unpleasant odors and potential health issues.
Protect Your Clean Mattress
Once your mattress is thoroughly dry, use a waterproof mattress protector. This additional layer will maintain the cleanliness achieved through your deep cleaning efforts and protect against future spills and stains.
Final Thoughts
Deep cleaning your mattress at home promotes better sleep and overall health. You should clean your mattress thoroughly at least twice a year to remove stains, eliminate odors, and create a more hygienic sleeping environment. Between deep cleanings, vacuum your mattress monthly and address spills or stains immediately.
A clean mattress contributes to better sleep quality and overall well-being. If you find the deep cleaning process challenging, consider professional cleaning services. We at Revive Cleaners offer expert mattress cleaning services as part of our comprehensive home cleaning solutions.
Regular mattress maintenance extends its life and saves you money in the long run. You’ll enjoy the benefits of a clean, fresh, and inviting bed night after night (and wake up feeling refreshed). Try to incorporate mattress care into your cleaning routine for optimal results.